.portrait-frame{background:#e8edf0;height:330px;min-height:0;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-top:3px solid var(--blue);overflow:hidden}.portrait-frame img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:center 20%}.bio-detail{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:32px;padding-bottom:48px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:45px}.bio-detail p{margin:0 0 18px;color:var(--muted);max-width:760px;line-height:1.9}.bio-detail a{color:var(--blue);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:#b7c5d5;text-underline-offset:4px}.bio-detail em{font-style:italic;color:var(--ink)}.page-head{padding:65px 0 45px}.page-head h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:5rem;line-height:1.06;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0 0 22px}.page-head .lede{font-size:1.1rem;color:var(--muted);max-width:660px;margin:0;line-height:1.8}.page-head .eyebrow{margin-bottom:19px}.page-head .text-link{margin-top:22px;font-size:.9rem}.research-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:220px minmax(0,1fr);gap:65px;padding-bottom:80px}.section-nav{position:sticky;top:25px;align-self:start;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:23px}.section-nav .eyebrow{margin-bottom:16px}.section-nav a{display:block;font-size:.89rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.5;padding:10px 0}.section-nav a:hover{color:var(--blue)}.paper-section{scroll-margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:52px}.section-heading{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding-top:19px;display:flex;gap:22px;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:9px}.section-heading h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:2.25rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.18;margin:0}.section-heading>span{font-size:.76rem;color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap}.paper{padding:25px 0 26px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);scroll-margin-top:25px}.paper h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.73rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 10px;max-width:850px}.paper h3 a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:5px}.paper .coauthors{font-size:.9rem;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 7px}.paper .publication{font-size:.92rem;margin:0 0 11px;line-height:1.7}.paper-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px 20px;margin-top:12px;font-size:.82rem}.paper-links a{color:var(--blue);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:#b7c5d5;text-underline-offset:4px}.paper-note{font-size:.82rem;color:var(--muted);margin:6px 0 0}.page-footnote{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--muted);margin:30px 0 0}.teaching-current{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding-top:22px;margin-bottom:56px}.section-title{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;margin-bottom:26px}.section-title h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:2.4rem;font-weight:400;margin:0;line-height:1.2}.semester{font-size:.85rem;color:var(--muted)}.course-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:27px}.course{background:white;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:32px}.course h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:2.2rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2;margin:9px 0 28px}.course .eyebrow{color:var(--blue);margin-bottom:18px}.course p{color:var(--muted);margin:0}.course .text-link{font-size:.87rem}.teaching-past{padding-bottom:75px}.course-history{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 60px}.history-item{padding:22px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.history-item h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.65rem;font-weight:400;margin:0 0 6px;line-height:1.3}.history-item p{font-size:.88rem;color:var(--muted);margin:0}.history-item a{font-size:.85rem;color:var(--blue);display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.archive-intro{border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:3px solid var(--blue);padding:18px 24px;margin-bottom:45px;max-width:860px;color:var(--muted);font-size:.95rem}.events{padding-bottom:80px}.event-year{display:grid;grid-template-columns:150px minmax(0,1fr);gap:50px;border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding-top:20px;margin-top:30px}.event-year>h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:3.2rem;font-weight:400;margin:0;line-height:1.1}.event{padding:7px 0 28px;margin-bottom:25px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.event h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:2rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 14px}.event p{color:var(--muted);margin:8px 0}.event .event-meta{font-size:.85rem;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 28px;color:var(--blue)}.event a{color:var(--blue);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.event .event-links{font-size:.88rem;display:flex;gap:20px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:15px}.not-found{min-height:55vh;padding:65px 0}.not-found h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:4rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.1}.not-found p{color:var(--muted)}
@media(max-width:1000px){.research-layout{grid-template-columns:180px minmax(0,1fr);gap:38px}.bio-detail{grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:25px}.course{padding:25px}.course h3{font-size:2rem}}
@media(max-width:760px){.portrait-frame{min-height:175px;height:175px;border-top:2px solid var(--blue)}.portrait-frame img{width:100%;height:100%}.bio-detail{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0;padding-bottom:25px}.bio-detail .eyebrow{margin-bottom:20px}.page-head{padding-top:43px;padding-bottom:33px}.page-head h1{font-size:3.9rem}.page-head .lede{font-size:1.02rem}.research-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px;padding-bottom:45px}.section-nav{position:static;padding-top:17px}.section-nav .eyebrow{margin-bottom:9px}.section-nav-links{display:flex;gap:7px;flex-wrap:wrap}.section-nav-links a{padding:7px 10px;font-size:.8rem;background:white;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:3px}.section-heading h2{font-size:2.05rem}.paper h3{font-size:1.62rem}.paper-section{margin-bottom:35px}.course-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:17px}.section-title{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:10px}.section-title h2{font-size:2.2rem}.course-history{grid-template-columns:1fr}.teaching-current{margin-bottom:38px}.teaching-past{padding-bottom:45px}.event-year{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}.event-year>h2{font-size:2.5rem}.event h3{font-size:1.8rem}.events{padding-bottom:35px}.section-heading{gap:16px}}
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.archive-intro .archive-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:2rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 12px}.archive-intro p{margin:0}

.hero-biography{color:var(--muted);line-height:1.9}.hero-biography p{margin:0 0 18px}.hero-biography em{color:var(--ink)}.hero-biography a{color:var(--blue);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}

.hero h1 .chinese-name{display:inline-block;font-size:0.28em;letter-spacing:0;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle}